Valls

Valls, capital of the Alt Camp region, in the province of Tarragona, is located on the left bank of the Francolí river, southeast of the Miramar mountain range.

The municipality includes small towns such as Fontscaldes, located at the foot of Lilla (Miramar mountain range); Masmolets, located about 4 kilometers north of Valls; Picamoixons, at the western end of the municipal area, and the small villages of Olivet, Palau de Reig and Espinavessa, currently uninhabited.

History

The history of Valls dates back to the first half of the 12th century, when King Peter the Catholic granted the city the privilege of holding a weekly market. Valls retains a medieval atmosphere, evident in the narrow streets of its old town and the remains of the ancient walls built at the end of the 14th century.

Its long history has left behind impressive architectural examples. The Archpriest Church of Saint John the Baptist stands out, built in the 16th century in the Gothic style, with a Renaissance façade. Its Neo-Gothic bell tower, 74 meters high and built in 1897, is the tallest of all the parish churches in Catalonia.

Another example is the 18th-century Gothic Sanctuary of Our Lady of Lledó, which houses the image of the city's patron saint, Our Lady of Lledó, discovered in 1366. Also worth visiting is the Chapel of the Rosary, which contains one of the most important examples of 17th-century Catalan ceramics, as well as 12th-century clocks. Other recommended churches include the 18th-century Baroque Church of Saint Anthony Abbot and the 18th-century Church of Our Lady of Mount Carmel.

Places of interest

Archpriest Church of Saint John the Baptist

Built in the 16th century, it is one of Valls ' most prominent religious buildings. Its architecture combines Gothic elements with an elegant Renaissance façade. Its 74-meter-high Neo-Gothic bell tower is the tallest among parish churches in Catalonia. Inside, one can admire valuable works of sacred art that enrich its historical heritage.

Sanctuary of the Virgin of Lledó

Built in the 18th century, this sanctuary is a spiritual landmark for the people of Valls. It houses the image of the Virgin of Lledó, patron saint of the city, found according to legend in 1366. The Gothic-style building is characterized by its serenity and its surroundings, which invite reflection and contemplation.

Chapel of the Roser

The Chapel of the Roser is one of Valls ' cultural treasures. Inside, it houses one of the most important examples of 17th- century Catalan ceramics, depicting the Battle of Lepanto. Visitors can also see 12th- century clocks and other decorative elements of great artistic value. This small but significant building is a must-see for history and art enthusiasts.

Old town and medieval walls

Strolling through Valls ' old town, you can enjoy the authenticity of its narrow, cobbled streets, which still retain their medieval charm. Remnants of the medieval walls, built in the late 14th century to protect the town, can still be seen. Some of the old gates remain, evoking the city's rich history.

Blat Square

Considered the epicenter of the casteller world, this square is the heart of Valls. Here, the most emblematic performances of the local casteller groups take place, especially during the festivities of Saint John and Saint Ursula. The square is surrounded by historic buildings that bear witness to the city's rich history. It is a meeting point for the people of Valls and a must-see for visitors who want to understand the city's passion for castellers.

Monument to the Xiquets of Valls

Located in a prominent spot in the city, the monument pays homage to Valls 's castells tradition, recognized as the cradle of castells. The sculpture, with its representation of strength and unity, captures the spirit of the human towers, one of the greatest expressions of Catalan culture. A symbol of local pride that you can't miss.

Valls Museum

Located in the heart of the city, the museum allows visitors to discover the region's history through collections ranging from archaeology to contemporary art. In addition to its permanent exhibitions, the museum offers cultural activities and temporary exhibitions, providing an in-depth look at Valls ' rich history and artistic heritage.

Plaza del Oli

With its characteristic arcades and welcoming atmosphere, the square is one of the city's most picturesque spots. Originally an olive oil trading center, it remains a meeting place where locals and visitors can enjoy the area's cuisine in its traditional restaurants.

Pati Square

One of Valls ' largest and most vibrant spaces, serving as a meeting point for both locals and tourists. Throughout the year, the square hosts a variety of events, from markets to local festivals, and its surroundings are filled with cafes and shops, creating a lively and welcoming atmosphere.

Air Raid Shelter / Memorial Space

Preserved in its original state, the air-raid shelter offers a real glimpse into the lives of its inhabitants during the Spanish Civil War. This historical site, combined with the Memory Space, allows visitors to learn about the hardships of that era through exhibits and testimonies that help to understand this part of local history.

Josep Busquets Workshop

The workshop of sculptor Josep Busquets allows visitors to delve into the world of the artist and his work. In addition to viewing a wide selection of his sculptures, the space offers a unique opportunity to learn about his creative process in the very place where he worked for years.

Main Theater

With its classic architecture and excellent acoustics, the Teatro Principal is Valls ' premier cultural center. This theater hosts a diverse program that includes theater, music, and dance performances, making it the perfect place to enjoy the performing arts in a welcoming atmosphere.

Gastronomy

The gastronomy of Valls is famous for calçots, a variety of long onion that is cooked on the grill and eaten accompanied by salvitxada, a sauce similar to romesco made with tomato, garlic, hazelnuts, almonds, nyoras, oil and bread.

The last Sunday of January is the day of the Great Calçotada Festival, which officially marks the start of calçot season, although they can be enjoyed from November until the end of February. During this period, numerous restaurants in the area offer this typical dish, making the calçotada an essential culinary tradition.