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Sant Feliu de Llobregat

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Shire: Baix Llobregat · Province: Barcelona
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46.688 Inhabitants 11,8 km² 25 m

Sant Feliu de Llobregat is the capital of the Baix Llobregat region. It is located on the left bank of the Llobregat River and extends towards the Collserola Park, an area considered to be of natural interest.

We have evidence of Sant Feliu de Llobregat dating back to prehistoric times. From this period, we find elements on the southern slopes of Puig d'Olorda, such as the Cueva de l'Or (Cave of Gold) and the Cueva dels Encantados (Cave of the Enchanted). In Roman times, Sant Feliu de Llobregat was known as Ticiano, Tiano, or Micano, but in the 11th century, it appears as Sancti Felicis, thanks to the hermitage in the area dedicated to this saint. In the 16th century, the parish church of Sant Llorenç was built, which was later rebuilt after the Spanish Civil War. In the 17th century, a palace with extensive gardens was built, known as the Falguera Palace, named after its owner, whose family owned it until recently. It is currently owned by the municipality.

At the beginning of the 20th century, Sant Feliu de Llobregat experienced industrial growth, leading to the construction of the Bertrand and Solà i Sert factories, which were the most important in the town at the time. Indeed, we cannot overlook the importance of Sant Feliu de Llobregat's industrial history, as this led to its transformation throughout the 20th century due to the influx of workers, primarily from other parts of Spain, seeking employment.

More recently, it is worth highlighting the designation of Sant Feliu de Llobregat as a volleyball training venue for the Barcelona Olympic Games.

Walking through Sant Feliu de Llobregat reveals modernist elements, especially emblematic houses and buildings such as the cemetery or the old residence.

Sant Feliu de Llobregat celebrates its main festival for Sant Llorenç on August 10th, and a smaller festival for Sant Ramiri on October 12th. However, the Spring Festival, held on the second weekend of May, is also a highlight, featuring a national rose exhibition and a trade and industrial fair.

In this regard, it's worth noting that Sant Feliu de Llobregat was known as Roses de Llobregat during the Second Republic due to the removal of religious references from place names. Furthermore, it is an important center for the cultivation and production of these flowers.

Places of interest

Falguera Palace

The Falguera Palace is one of the most representative historical buildings in Sant Feliu de Llobregat. Located in the city center, both the palace and the surrounding gardens date back to the 17th century and are notable for their ornate details, as well as the grandeur and charm of their spaces.

The heritage complex, comprising a 2,800 m² palace and 1.5 hectares of gardens, has been owned by the municipality since 1995. It currently houses various municipal services and features exhibition halls and an auditorium, where concerts, lectures, and other cultural activities are held. The palace also serves as the headquarters of the Municipal School of Music.

Falguera Palace Gardens

The gardens of the Falguera Palace date back to the 17th century, when Jaume Falguera commissioned the construction of a grand palace with gardens that extended to the Llobregat River. Some historical sources indicate that King Philip V of Spain stayed here in the early 18th century. Until 1988, the estate was owned by the Marquis of Castellbell, a descendant of the founder.

In this area, large plane trees stand out, although we also find other species such as dwarf palms, pink acacias, date palms, rose bushes, yew trees, hackberry trees and holm oaks.

Nadal Park

Nadal Park, located in the center of Sant Feliu de Llobregat, is a 1.5-hectare green space of great historical value. It was created in 1932 as the city's first public park, after being transformed from a private estate.

During the Civil War, an air-raid shelter was built, now marked with historical information. Between 1994 and 1996, the park was renovated, and its current highlights include the lake, the winding paths, and the old trees, especially the cedars. In 2015, the vegetation was renewed and the irrigation system was modernized to make it more sustainable. The children's playground is also a popular feature due to its central location.

Baix Llobregat Agrarian Park

The Baix Llobregat Agricultural Park extends across the alluvial plains of the delta and the lower reaches of the Llobregat River. It is an area of approximately 3,000 hectares with significant agricultural potential, encompassing fourteen municipalities, including Sant Feliu de Llobregat.

The Sant Feliu City Council, along with other organizations and institutions, is part of the park consortium, whose objective is to conserve and promote agricultural activity and the natural environment of this territory.

Cerdanet Park

Cerdanet Park is the result of the environmental restoration of a former landfill located on the stream of the same name, where rubble from across the region was previously deposited. Situated near the Les Grases neighborhood, the park was inaugurated in March 2007 as a new green space for the community.

This environment acts as a true green lung and has a clear educational function, with information panels and school routes that allow you to learn about the Mediterranean flora and the characteristics of the Serra de Collserola Natural Park.

Collserola Park

The Collserola Natural Park stretches between the Llobregat and Besòs rivers, the Vallès depression, and the Barcelona plain. This natural area encompasses three counties: Baix Llobregat, Vallès Occidental, and Barcelonès. Several municipalities have territory within the mountain range, including Sant Feliu de Llobregat.

With an area of 8,259 hectares, the park is managed by its consortium, made up of the Barcelona Provincial Council and the municipalities of the Barcelona Metropolitan Area.

Modernist Route of Sant Feliu de Llobregat

The Modernist Route of Sant Feliu de Llobregat, part of the routes of the province of Barcelona, includes more than 25 points of interest. These include several houses along Passeig Nadal, Carrer Joan Maragall, and Passeig Bertrand, as well as Plaça de l'Estació (Station Square) and the municipal cemetery, among others.

Guided tours offer residents, visitors, and schools the opportunity to discover the history and details of the city's modernist heritage. Advance booking is required and can be made by email or phone.

For those who prefer to do the route on their own, the City Council offers a free service with QR codes, augmented reality and explanatory audios, accessible through its website.

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